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UPthEM – Upskilling Pathways for Employability
№ 2019-1-BG01-KA204-062299
Common characteristics associated with achievement oriented entrepreneurs
Calculat Tolerance
Drive to achieve ed risk Internal Focus of control for Seeking
taking failure feedback
High They do This
achiever They belief not belief behaviour is High used
that
Internally driven self tend to that success success or consistent achievers feedback
to know
started with strong take or failure is failures of with self- take failure how well
as a
desire to: moderate determined their confidence learning they are
d or
calculated by their ventures and desire to experience. doing and
take
risk own effort. were how to
They belief determin personal improve
To pursue in ed by fate responsibilit
y
To To excel themselves. of luck.
and attain
compete with self challenging
with others imposed
standard goal
PLANNING.
Planning is a basic management function. Planning is an attempt to manage the future: what is
to be accomplished and how. In essence, "planning is the process of determining objectives and
assessing the way these objectives can best be achieved."
Planning is an ability to manage self and/or others, and resources including time and
surrounding circumstances to reach a specific goal.The outcome of the planning function is a
plan.
The planning function requires making decisions about four fundamental elements of plans:
Objectives. Objectives are statements of future conditions, which a manager hopes to achieve.
All sets of objectives have three characteristics: priority, timing, and measurement.
Actions. Actions are the means or specific activities, planned to achieve the objectives.
Resources. Resources are constraints on the course of action. It also involves budgeting -
identifying the sources and levels of resources that can be committed to the courses of action.
Implementation. Implementation involves the assignment and direction of personnel to carry
out the plan. The three approaches to implementation are authority, persuasion and policy.
Without goals no one knows what to do and without planning no one knows when do it. Tasks
attainment should be planned and programmed Planning is bring the future to the present in
order to act about it and … now
Planning affords:
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